{"id":26,"date":"2016-04-26T15:23:31","date_gmt":"2016-04-26T19:23:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/?page_id=26"},"modified":"2021-10-13T18:27:54","modified_gmt":"2021-10-13T22:27:54","slug":"introduction","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/overview\/introduction\/","title":{"rendered":"History"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">100 Years Ago, We Came Together for Birds<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-759 size-medium featured\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"386\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Wilson_GeorgeV_Cardenas_New-720x386.jpg\" alt=\"Woodrow Wilson, King GeorgeV, and L\u00e1zaro Cardenas\" class=\"wp-image-759 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Wilson_GeorgeV_Cardenas_New-720x386.jpg 720w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Wilson_GeorgeV_Cardenas_New-768x411.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Wilson_GeorgeV_Cardenas_New-1280x685.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Wilson_GeorgeV_Cardenas_New-480x257.jpg 480w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Wilson_GeorgeV_Cardenas_New.jpg 1905w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 720px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 720\/386;\" \/><figcaption>(L-R): President Woodrow Wilson, King George V, and President L\u00e1zaro C\u00e1rdenas made migratory bird treaties for the United States, Canada, and Mexico in the early 20th century that promised collaborative conservation for birds. <em>Credits: Woodrow WIlson Presidential Archives, Archivo General de la Naci\u00f3n.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Amidst the global chaos of World War I,&nbsp;U.S. President Woodrow Wilson and&nbsp;Great Britain\u2019s King George V pledged an&nbsp;international commitment to protect the&nbsp;migratory birds of North America and put an&nbsp;end to market hunting. Crafted in 1916, the&nbsp;Convention for the Protection of Migratory&nbsp;Birds promised collaborative conservation&nbsp;between the United States and Canada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Twenty years later, with his country in&nbsp;the aftermath of revolution, Mexican president&nbsp;L\u00e1zaro C\u00e1rdenas approved a treaty with&nbsp;the U.S. that protected migratory birds.&nbsp;Despite political unrest and competing economic&nbsp;priorities, our three nations joined&nbsp;together for birds to create some of the first&nbsp;international environmental agreements in&nbsp;North America.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">We Responded When Waterfowl Needed Us<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-758\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"386\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/PelicanIsland_GreatEgret_new-720x386.jpg\" alt=\"Pelican Island. Great Egret.\" class=\"wp-image-758 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/PelicanIsland_GreatEgret_new-720x386.jpg 720w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/PelicanIsland_GreatEgret_new-768x411.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/PelicanIsland_GreatEgret_new-1280x685.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/PelicanIsland_GreatEgret_new-480x257.jpg 480w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/PelicanIsland_GreatEgret_new.jpg 1905w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 720px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 720\/386;\" \/><figcaption>The 1916 treaty provided a larger role for the federal government in managing America\u2019s first national wildlife refuge on Florida\u2019s Pelican Island and put an end to the market hunting that was decimating bird populations such as Great Egret. <em>Credits: Woodrow WIlson Presidential Archives, Archivo General de la Naci\u00f3n, USFWS, and Adam Dudley.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the late 20th century, with duck populations&nbsp;in decline, our three nations&nbsp;united again to build the North American&nbsp;Waterfowl Management Plan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With planning and wetlands conservation,&nbsp;ducks became more plentiful.&nbsp;Today, robust waterfowl populations are&nbsp;found from the northern prairies to Mexico\u2019s&nbsp;mangrove swamps. Conservation&nbsp;works, and through collaboration we can&nbsp;produce strong results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Now we must effectively apply this trinational&nbsp;model to all birds, because more&nbsp;than one-third of all North American bird&nbsp;species will be at risk of extinction unless&nbsp;we take conservation action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Birds Bring Out the Best in People<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some say there are more important&nbsp;priorities than birds. But bird conservation&nbsp;is a powerful force for positive change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-230\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"363\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/BirdBandingRelease_AlexChang_720px.jpg\" alt=\"Releasing a banded bird.\" class=\"wp-image-230 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/BirdBandingRelease_AlexChang_720px.jpg 720w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/BirdBandingRelease_AlexChang_720px-480x242.jpg 480w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 720px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 720\/363;\" \/><figcaption>Birds fascinate people, as a public banding and release event always draws a crowd. <em> Credit: Alex Chang.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Birds promote leadership.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">History&nbsp;demonstrates that birds can transcend politics&nbsp;and conflict. Birds are an important economic&nbsp;resource to the hunting, birding, and&nbsp;tourism industries. And birds are a cultural&nbsp;resource\u2014as national symbols, religious&nbsp;icons, and namesakes of sports teams, birds&nbsp;represent who we are. As more people live&nbsp;in cities, birds are becoming one of humanity\u2019s&nbsp;main connections to nature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Birds inspire bigger wins for the&nbsp;environment.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bird habitats are sinks for&nbsp;greenhouse gases, so bird conservation can&nbsp;help our countries meet Paris Agreement&nbsp;commitments to reduce climate change.&nbsp;Healthy environments for birds also provide&nbsp;benefits to people, such as clean air&nbsp;and water, flood and erosion control,&nbsp;and coastal resilience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Birds connect our continent.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our birds are truly a shared resource as&nbsp;they migrate across countries and oceans&nbsp;throughout the hemisphere.&nbsp;With so many bird species showing&nbsp;alarming declines, it is more important&nbsp;than ever that we work together to conserve&nbsp;our shared birds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"363\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Kids_Posters_Rafael_Calderon_720px-720x363.jpg\" alt=\"Birds inspire the next generation to pick up the mantle of environmental stewardship. Credit: Rafael Calderon.\" class=\"wp-image-234 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Kids_Posters_Rafael_Calderon_720px.jpg 720w, https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Kids_Posters_Rafael_Calderon_720px-480x242.jpg 480w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 720px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 720\/363;\" \/><figcaption>Birds inspire the next generation to pick up the mantle of environmental stewardship. <em> Credit: Rafael Calderon.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Renewing Our Continental Commitment to Birds<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Once again our countries face uncertain&nbsp;times\u2014for our economies, our&nbsp;environment, and our climate. And again,&nbsp;birds need our help. This report should&nbsp;inspire us to move forward with the best&nbsp;available science on the status of birds&nbsp;and their habitats in North America. It is an unprecedented continent-wide analysis,&nbsp;drawing on the efforts of tens of thousands&nbsp;of citizen-scientists from Canada, the U.S.,&nbsp;and Mexico.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As we make new success stories for&nbsp;birds, there are roles for everyone to play.&nbsp;Governments can capitalize on the findings&nbsp;in this report to strengthen science-based&nbsp;conservation policies. Private industry can&nbsp;invest in sustainability for natural resources.&nbsp;And people can provide the voice and&nbsp;energy to make this all happen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One hundred years ago, it was a small&nbsp;band of determined people who convinced&nbsp;a president and a king to make treaties for&nbsp;migratory birds. People can turn around&nbsp;the outlook for birds in this 21st century.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>100 Years Ago, We Came Together for Birds Amidst the global chaos of World War I,&nbsp;U.S. President Woodrow Wilson and&nbsp;Great Britain\u2019s King George V pledged an&nbsp;international commitment to protect the&nbsp;migratory birds of North America and put an&nbsp;end to market hunting. Crafted in 1916, the&nbsp;Convention for the Protection of Migratory&nbsp;Birds promised collaborative conservation&nbsp;between the United States<a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/overview\/introduction\/\" title=\"ReadHistory\">&#8230; Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1581,"parent":62,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_birdpress_hero_toggle":false,"_birdpress_hero_type":"image","_birdpress_hero_image_type":"image","_birdpress_hero_style":"default","_birdpress_hero_ratio":"","_birdpress_hero_h1":"","_birdpress_hero_media_id":0,"_birdpress_hero_media_array_id":[],"_birdpress_hero_media_array":[],"_birdpress_hero_media":0,"_birdpress_hero_video_id":0,"_birdpress_hero_video":0,"_birdpress_hero_youtube":"","_birdpress_hero_content":true,"_birdpress_hero_byline":"","_birdpress_hero_byline_bottom":"","_birdpress_hero_button_link":"","_birdpress_hero_button_text":"","_birdpress_hero_button_color":"","_birdpress_hero_date":false,"original_guid":"","_birdpress_hide_search":false,"_birdpress_page_width":"","_birdpress_global_cta":false,"_birdpress_widget_sidebar":"","_birdpress_next_article":0,"_birdpress_next_article_title":"","_birdpress_prev_article":0,"_birdpress_prev_article_title":"","_birdpress_sub_navigation_id":0,"_birdpress_sub_navigation":"","_birdpress_sub_navigation_title":false,"_birdpress_anchor_navigation_id":0,"_birdpress_anchor_navigation":"","_birdpress_postType":"both","_birdpress_categoryID":0,"_birdpress_tagID":0,"_birdpress_parentPostID":0,"_birdpress_parentPostTitle":"","_birdpress_menuID":0,"_birdpress_menuName":"","_birdpress_listHeader":"","_birdpress_listLayout":"card-display","_birdpress_listColumns":"","_birdpress_maxItems":12,"_birdpress_listPaginate":true,"_birdpress_displaySort":true,"_birdpress_sortOrder":"DESC","_birdpress_sortBy":"date","_birdpress_listID":"","_birdpress_listClass":"","_birdpress_displayImages":true,"_birdpress_displayCaptions":false,"_birdpress_displayExcerpts":false,"_birdpress_attTop":"","_birdpress_attBottom":"","_birdpress_showLogos":false,"_birdpress_post_logo":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"lang":"en","translations":{"en":26,"es":1309,"fr":1313},"pll_sync_post":{},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/62"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stateofthebirds.org\/2016\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}